A cataract happens when the clear lens of the eye becomes cloudy. For people with cataracts, seeing is like looking through a dirty or foggy window. Cataracts can make everyday things tough, like reading, driving at night, or even seeing facial expressions. Most cataracts grow slowly and don’t cause problems at first, but over time they can affect how well you see. At the beginning, using brighter lights and special glasses can help, but if your vision gets worse and makes it hard to do everyday things, you might need cataract surgery. The best part is cataract surgery is generally safe and very effective!
The most significant risk factor for cataracts is age. Cataracts related to ageing can begin to form in individuals between the ages of 40 and 50.